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Care sheet

Oriental Fire-bellied Toad

Bombina orientalis

Bombinatoridae · Anura

BeginnerIUCN LC
Activity
☀️ Diurnal
Temperament
Hands-off
Adult length
1.5–2 in
Lifespan (captivity)
10–15 yrs
Native range
Northeast Asia — Korea, NE China, and adjacent Russia (ponds and streams)

Care guide

Overview

Oriental Fire-bellied Toad (Bombina orientalis) — a hardy, active, diurnal semi-aquatic frog and a great beginner amphibian, kept in a half-land/half-water setup. Mildly toxic skin secretions mean no handling and hand-washing after contact.

Environment

Climate

Cool side
68–75 °F
Warm side
72–78 °F
Nighttime
60–70 °F
Humidity (ambient)
70–90%

Housing

Enclosure

Orientation
Semi-aquatic
Bioactive setup
Suitable
Minimum size by life stage
  • HatchlingNot specified
  • JuvenileNot specified
  • Adult18x18x18 in semi-aquatic (half land / half shallow water) for 2-4 frogs

Housing

Substrate

Safe options
coco fiberbioactive soillarge stones (land)dechlorinated water
Avoid
small gravelcedarpine

Nutrition

Diet & feeding

Dietary type
Insectivore
Feeding frequency by life stage
  • JuvenileDaily
  • AdultEvery 2-3 days (crickets, worms, dusted)
Supplementation

Dust feeders with calcium+vitamins. Skin secretions are mildly irritating — wash hands after any contact.

Care

Water & behavior

Water

Large shallow dechlorinated water area with easy exits; change water frequently.

Legal & ecology

Conservation

IUCN Red List
LC · Least Concern
Wild populations

Least Concern; not CITES-listed. Hardy, active, and diurnal — one of the best beginner amphibians. Mild skin toxins: wash hands after contact.

Citations

Sources

Every husbandry parameter on this page is backed by the references below. Click through to read the originals.

  1. Bombina orientalis — AmphibiaWeb

    AmphibiaWeb, UC Berkeley

    academic

    NE Asian range, semi-aquatic diurnal biology, skin toxins.

    Published: 2020-01-01

  2. Least Concern; not CITES-listed.

    Published: 2019-01-01

  3. breeder community

    Semi-aquatic setup, water changes, dusted insect diet, mild toxicity.

    Published: 2021-01-01

Oriental Fire-bellied Toad (Bombina orientalis) care sheet — Herpetoverse